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What is the sum of the interior angles in a hexagon?

The sum of the interior angles in a hexagon is 720720 degrees.

To grasp why this is true, we can utilize a formula applicable to any polygon. The formula for calculating the sum of the interior angles of a polygon is given by

(n2)×180 degrees,(n - 2) \times 180 \text{ degrees},

where nn represents the number of sides in the polygon. In the case of a hexagon, which has 66 sides, we substitute nn with 66. This results in:

(62)×180=4×180.(6 - 2) \times 180 = 4 \times 180.

When we multiply 44 by 180180, we find that the sum of the interior angles is 720720 degrees.

Another way to visualize this concept is by dividing the hexagon into triangles. By drawing all the diagonals from a single vertex of the hexagon, you can see that it can be split into 44 triangles. Since each triangle has interior angles that sum to 180180 degrees, and there are 44 triangles, the total sum of the interior angles in the hexagon can be calculated as:

4×180=720 degrees.4 \times 180 = 720 \text{ degrees}.

This approach is not limited to hexagons; it works for any polygon. For instance, a pentagon, which has 55 sides, would have a sum of interior angles calculated as follows:

(52)×180=3×180=540 degrees.(5 - 2) \times 180 = 3 \times 180 = 540 \text{ degrees}.

Understanding this formula enables you to quickly determine the sum of the interior angles for any polygon, making it an invaluable tool in your mathematical toolkit.

Answered by: Dr. Angela Davis
GCSE Maths Tutor
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