To determine the angle subtended by a sector at the center of a circle, you can use the following formula:
Angle (in degrees)=(RadiusArc Length)×(π180)This formula relates the arc length of the sector to the radius of the circle. It is derived from the fact that the circumference of a circle is given by 2πr, where r represents the radius.
To begin, you need to know the arc length of the sector, which is the distance measured along the curved edge of the sector. Let’s denote the arc length as L and the radius as r. The angle subtended at the center of the circle (in radians) can be calculated as:
Angle (in radians)=rLHowever, since angles are frequently expressed in degrees in GCSE Maths, we must convert the angle from radians to degrees. Given that there are 180 degrees in π radians, we multiply the angle in radians by π180 to obtain the angle in degrees:
Angle (in degrees)=(rL)×(π180)For example, let’s consider a scenario where the arc length is 10 cm and the radius is 5 cm. The angle in radians can be calculated as follows:
510=2 radiansTo convert this angle to degrees, we perform the following calculation:
2×(π180)≈114.59 degreesTherefore, the angle subtended by the sector at the center of the circle is approximately 114.59 degrees.
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All of our elite tutors are full-time professionals, with at least five years of tuition experience and over 5000 accrued teaching hours in their subject. |
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